MSD 101: Electronic Motion Control
Question & Answers
Q. Can all types of motors operate in the
linear profile mode?
A. All brushless motors can handle this
profile. But it may not be the best
choice for brush-type. Brush
commutation limits usable
acceleration torque.
Q. Which profile lets motors run coolest?
A. Parabolic. Acceleration (highest
current draw) is maximum at zero
speed. As speed increases,
acceleration decreases, allowing the
motor to cool.
Q. What type of move profile has the
lowest shock load?
A. Try an S-curve profile. It's also good
for reducing settling time, although it
limits peak and rms torque. Also, you
may not want to use it with brushtype
motors. It has a tendency to
wear out brushes quickly.
Motion profiles
Selecting the right motors, drives, and amplifiers is a lot easier if you first define the move profile. The information it provides on how position changes over time, can tell you what stresses the motor will undergo. Choosing a motor based on these requirements will result in less downtime for your motion system. The most common profiles are linear and its triangular and trapezoidal variants, parabolic, and S-curve.
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